Information Technology is a technology used to process the data, including the process, obtain, compile, store, manipulate data in various ways to produce high quality information, information that is relevant, accurate and timely, which is used for personal, business and government and is a strategic information for decision making. This technology uses a computer to process the data, the network system to connect one computer to another computer as needed, and telecommunications technology used for data and is accessible globa
lly.
lly. One special feature of the field of Information Technology is the focus of attention is the field of science that are more applicable. More information technology disciplines lead to the data and information management in an enterprise (company or other employee organizations), with the use of computer technology and data communications and more emphasis on the utilization of technical tools available to improve productivity. In its development in line with the new economic paradigm, the information technology becomes a powerful weapon in improving communication and interaction with stake holdernya enterprise.
In the history of the development of education, information technology is part of the medium used to convey the message of science on the crowds, ranging from printing technology a few centuries ago, such as a printed book, through media such as telecommunications, sound recorded on tapes, video, television, and CD. Current developments in information technology, Internet, direct the history of educational technology on a new path. Online services in both degree and non education degree is basically to provide educational services to users (students) by using the Internet as a medium. This online service can consist of various stages of the process of educational programs such as: registration, test entry, payment, lectures, case assignments, case discussions, exams, assessments, discussions, announcements, etc.. Distance education can take advantage of Internet technologies to the maximum, can provide the effectiveness in terms of time, place and even improve the quality of education.
From the definition above, it appears that information technology is not limited to computer technology, but also including telecommunications technology. In other words that information technology is the result of convergence between computer technology and computer telekomunikasi.Teknologi technology is the technology associated with computer devices such as printers, fingerprint reader, CD-ROM, processor, disk, and others. Computer is a versatile machine that can be used for processing any data into useful information. This is possible because
Computers can be controlled by a program consisting of a series of instructions. The computer will act on instructions received from the program. In other words the computer will act as you wish the program makers.
Communication or telecommunication technology is long-distance communication technology. Including telecommunications technology that we use everyday is the telephone, television, radio, handy-talkies, mobile phones. It said earlier that information technology is the convergence between computer technology and telecommunication technology, the current telecommunications technology mentioned above has to be used to connect several computers. So that multiple computers can communicate with each other easily. This is the meaning of the word "convergence" over the then commonly known as Information Technology.
Communication or telecommunication technology is long-distance communication technology. Including telecommunications technology that we use everyday is the telephone, television, radio, handy-talkies, mobile phones. It said earlier that information technology is the convergence between computer technology and telecommunication technology, the current telecommunications technology mentioned above has to be used to connect several computers. So that multiple computers can communicate with each other easily. This is the meaning of the word "convergence" over the then commonly known as Information Technology.
Information technology up to now developing very rapidly along with the discovery and development of science in the field of information and communication. It is able to create tools that support the development of information technology, ranging from communication systems to direct communication tools as well as two-way (interactive).
Basically, information technology equipment includes 3 main tools:
a) Computer Systems.
b) Network Communications System
c) Net Tools.
a) Computer Systems.
b) Network Communications System
c) Net Tools.
a. Computer Systems
Computer is an electronic device that is capable of receiving, processing, and storing data, and produce output in the form of text, images, symbols, numbers and sounds. In operation, forms, systems and functions, the computer consists of 2 (two) parts, namely hardware and software.
Computer is an electronic device that is capable of receiving, processing, and storing data, and produce output in the form of text, images, symbols, numbers and sounds. In operation, forms, systems and functions, the computer consists of 2 (two) parts, namely hardware and software.
b. Hardware (Hardware)
To meet the need for trending information, humans continue to develop hardware to support it. To accommodate this, humans create a variety of equipment that support that desire. Computer hardware devices can be grouped into an input device (didntaranya: Keyboard, Scanner), the process (among them: CPU), output and storage devices (such as: Monitor, and Printer), and a data storage device (such as: CD-ROM, Compact Disk, Floppy Disks, Hard disk).
To meet the need for trending information, humans continue to develop hardware to support it. To accommodate this, humans create a variety of equipment that support that desire. Computer hardware devices can be grouped into an input device (didntaranya: Keyboard, Scanner), the process (among them: CPU), output and storage devices (such as: Monitor, and Printer), and a data storage device (such as: CD-ROM, Compact Disk, Floppy Disks, Hard disk).
